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Ilya – They Died For Beauty

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Trip hop is the genre that no longer dare speak its name, and in fairness most of its practitioners have outgrown the moniker. This goes, too, for Ilya, whose sumptuous "The Revelation" EP represented a promise only partly fulfilled on this debut album. Mournful blasts of Mexican horn, Balalaikian flourishes occur sparsely against a languid, velvet backdrop as husky vocalist Joanna Swan coos and swoons elegantly. It works brilliantly on, for example, the single "Bellissimo", but just occasionally these songs amount to no more than the sum of their tastefully assembled parts.

Trip hop is the genre that no longer dare speak its name, and in fairness most of its practitioners have outgrown the moniker. This goes, too, for Ilya, whose sumptuous “The Revelation” EP represented a promise only partly fulfilled on this debut album. Mournful blasts of Mexican horn, Balalaikian flourishes occur sparsely against a languid, velvet backdrop as husky vocalist Joanna Swan coos and swoons elegantly. It works brilliantly on, for example, the single “Bellissimo”, but just occasionally these songs amount to no more than the sum of their tastefully assembled parts.

Winter Wonderland

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Less than ten years ago, Laura Veirs was struck on being a geologist. Then, exploring a remote desert corner of northwest China with a bunch of fellow students, she was left alone to tend camp among yaks and inquisitive native herders. Wielding her "crappy five-dollar Chinese guitar", she began a-tinkering. Immediately hooked, she hasn't stopped since. In translation, the Taklamakan desert reads thus: "You can get in, but you can never get out." She admits today that that's exactly how she feels about songwriting. And here, in all its frosted glory, is the 30-year-old's first masterpiece. Carbon Glacier?named after the breathtaking black-and-white mass on Mount Rainier's northern slopes?is one great impressionistic mood-sweep. The first lines of opener, "Ether Sings", serve as declaration of intent: "My wooden vibrating mouth [ie. guitar]/Sing me your lover's song/Come with me we'll head up north/Where the rivers run icy and strong." And there she pitches camp for the duration. Taking the mythically proportioned American wilderness as giant metaphor (she grew up on the cusp of the Colorado Rocky Mountains), Veirs explores unpredictability, cyclical rebirth and the tortuous scramble for artistic perfection via gently exquisite songs both dark and luminous. Obvious, it ain't. Where others have used frozen panorama as a symbol for emotional atrophy and exile, these icy wastes glint with the resonance and possibility of life, sounding both grand and intimate in the same breath. If there's a literary parallel, it's in the clinking Newfoundland ice-packs of E Annie Proulx's The Shipping News. Or the awed white wonder of Peter Matthiessen's The Snow Leopard. Veirs gained sudden attention?and much praise?with 2003's Troubled By The Fire (not least in these pages), though it was in fact her third album. Having formed punk bands at college in rural Minnesota, she'd studied geology and languages before her Asian enlightenment fed her into the river of traditional folk-blues. Fetching up in Seattle in 1997, she dabbled as a teacher, maths tutor, science demonstrator and gardener before succumbing to the calling. Inspired as much by Elizabeth Cotten and Mississippi John Hurt as Bikini Kill, her eponymous debut from 1999?done and dusted in under three hours?was a spiky folk-punk affair, followed by the similarly self-released The Triumphs And Travails of Orphan Mae (2001), a softer, subtler soup of old-time ballads. With Troubled By The Fire, she emerged as pretender to Gillian Welch's sepia-mountain crown. Paradoxically, though, Carbon Glacier shares more common ground with The Triumphs And Travails... Whereas Troubled By The Fire was Veirs scratching different itches (a touch of bluegrass here, a country twang there, a snifter of agit-rock), the prickly Triumphs And Travails was more coherent, more focused. Certainly, the mood and tone of Carbon Glacier has its arctic root in the likes of "John Henry Lives" and, especially, "Through December". But mood isn't paramount here. It's the voice: faintly metallic, vivid, briny. The voice that made Eliza Carthy weep when she first heard it. Unlike so many of her contemporaries, there's nothing coquettish or self-consciously vulnerable about Veirs. Like Welch, she relies on the strength of her conviction. No attempt to coo her way into your heart. Of her top-drawer peers, she's less lonesome than Gillian, less breathy than Jesse Sykes, soulful as Emmylou, less abrasive than Paula Frazer, tougher than Cat Power. Her phrasing, particularly, is exquisite, teasing words into fresh meaning, a jazz singer's feel for wringing subtle emotion from the faintest of inflections. On "Wind Is Blowing Stars", for instance, it's just a simple voice and rolling guitar motif, cupped in a string arrangement from heaven. Stunning. The Tortured Souls, Veirs' working band, are hardly slouches either: Karl (The Microphones/Little Wings) Blau on bass and guitar; Steve Moore on keys and brass; longtime producer (and Jim White/Mark Olson collaborator) Tucker Martine on drums/percussion; Lori Goldston, formerly tour cellist with Nirvana; Keith Lowe on upright bass; and the amazing Eyvind Kang, lately a touring staple of Beck's, on viola. Though Carbon Glacier was often improvised live in the studio, nothing strays from orbit. Typical is "Riptide", where Kang's on-the-spot strings nearly steal the show. Veirs herself admitted to Uncut that it blew her mind: "When I hear it, I feel deep black water all around me." "Icebound Stream"?lyrically alive with lightning bolts and flowers blooming in reverse?is a vocally supple tour de force, almost chopping at the words. Against weird bursts of noise and sunny acoustic, Goldston's sawing cello break is jaggedly, bleakly beautiful. "Rapture" addresses directly the artist's powerlessness in the face of nature's immaculate design, comparing Monet's Giverny gardens and Japanese poet Basho's "plunking ponds and toads" to the tree that writes "great poetry, doing itself so well". Namechecking Kurt Cobain ("junk coursing through his veins") and Virginia Woolf ("death came and hung her coat"), Veirs asks: "Love of colour, sound and words/Is it a blessing or a curse?" against barely plucked guitar and lovely, melting piano topple. "Lonely Angel Dust" tackles the same artistic dilemma of trying to bottle nature's easy beauty, where rose petals and ice crystals formed from flakes of heaven are bound to eventually fall. Veirs is fully aware of the stark lesson: that, audience or no, creation itself is the true artist's only reward. Even if they're ultimately doomed. Elsewhere, "Wind Is Blowing Stars" uses the outdoors as physical?as well as spiritual?panacea, urging us to "take jumps in wintry lakes/Feel the water's skin and face/Huddle up close, nice and tight/We might absorb enough moonlight." Only the greasy feedback gobs of "Salvage A Smile" gatecrash the overall mood, ushering in the instrumental sea-squall of "Blackened Anchor". Likewise, "Chimney Sweeping Man" flashes a clean pair of heels when it comes to Dylanesque narrative, its lonely protagonist locked into a life pattern of squandered promise, writing letters to pass the time. Bookending all three are the liquid country-blues of "Anne Bonny Rag" (with toy piano ragtime and blasts of trombone), followed by "Snow Camping" (a tickle of keyboards, jazzy guitar and a happily tuneless neighbourhood-kid chorus giving it the same eerie wash as Smog's similarly-baggaged "No Dancing") and "Riptide", where Veirs uses lost-at-sea for lost-in-the-world. The album's closing verse bristles with mad hope: "I'll float here with the shrimp and brine/And on my cheeks and hair/The salt will always shine/And with this phosphorescence map/A sailor's chart, a mermaid's hand/Something I'll find." You bet she will. All done, Carbon Glacier is the unmistakable sound of a songwriter hitting their stride, pouring herself into each syllable, flexing into new life. Miss Veirs' feeling for snow is something else.

Less than ten years ago, Laura Veirs was struck on being a geologist. Then, exploring a remote desert corner of northwest China with a bunch of fellow students, she was left alone to tend camp among yaks and inquisitive native herders. Wielding her “crappy five-dollar Chinese guitar”, she began a-tinkering. Immediately hooked, she hasn’t stopped since. In translation, the Taklamakan desert reads thus: “You can get in, but you can never get out.” She admits today that that’s exactly how she feels about songwriting. And here, in all its frosted glory, is the 30-year-old’s first masterpiece.

Carbon Glacier?named after the breathtaking black-and-white mass on Mount Rainier’s northern slopes?is one great impressionistic mood-sweep. The first lines of opener, “Ether Sings”, serve as declaration of intent: “My wooden vibrating mouth [ie. guitar]/Sing me your lover’s song/Come with me we’ll head up north/Where the rivers run icy and strong.” And there she pitches camp for the duration. Taking the mythically proportioned American wilderness as giant metaphor (she grew up on the cusp of the Colorado Rocky Mountains), Veirs explores unpredictability, cyclical rebirth and the tortuous scramble for artistic perfection via gently exquisite songs both dark and luminous. Obvious, it ain’t. Where others have used frozen panorama as a symbol for emotional atrophy and exile, these icy wastes glint with the resonance and possibility of life, sounding both grand and intimate in the same breath. If there’s a literary parallel, it’s in the clinking Newfoundland ice-packs of E Annie Proulx’s The Shipping News. Or the awed white wonder of Peter Matthiessen’s The Snow Leopard.

Veirs gained sudden attention?and much praise?with 2003’s Troubled By The Fire (not least in these pages), though it was in fact her third album. Having formed punk bands at college in rural Minnesota, she’d studied geology and languages before her Asian enlightenment fed her into the river of traditional folk-blues. Fetching up in Seattle in 1997, she dabbled as a teacher, maths tutor, science demonstrator and gardener before succumbing to the calling. Inspired as much by Elizabeth Cotten and Mississippi John Hurt as Bikini Kill, her eponymous debut from 1999?done and dusted in under three hours?was a spiky folk-punk affair, followed by the similarly self-released The Triumphs And Travails of Orphan Mae (2001), a softer, subtler soup of old-time ballads. With Troubled By The Fire, she emerged as pretender to Gillian Welch’s sepia-mountain crown. Paradoxically, though, Carbon Glacier shares more common ground with The Triumphs And Travails… Whereas Troubled By The Fire was Veirs scratching different itches (a touch of bluegrass here, a country twang there, a snifter of agit-rock), the prickly Triumphs And Travails was more coherent, more focused. Certainly, the mood and tone of Carbon Glacier has its arctic root in the likes of “John Henry Lives” and, especially, “Through December”.

But mood isn’t paramount here. It’s the voice: faintly metallic, vivid, briny. The voice that made Eliza Carthy weep when she first heard it. Unlike so many of her contemporaries, there’s nothing coquettish or self-consciously vulnerable about Veirs. Like Welch, she relies on the strength of her conviction. No attempt to coo her way into your heart. Of her top-drawer peers, she’s less lonesome than Gillian, less breathy than Jesse Sykes, soulful as Emmylou, less abrasive than Paula Frazer, tougher than Cat Power. Her phrasing, particularly, is exquisite, teasing words into fresh meaning, a jazz singer’s feel for wringing subtle emotion from the faintest of inflections. On “Wind Is Blowing Stars”, for instance, it’s just a simple voice and rolling guitar motif, cupped in a string arrangement from heaven. Stunning.

The Tortured Souls, Veirs’ working band, are hardly slouches either: Karl (The Microphones/Little Wings) Blau on bass and guitar; Steve Moore on keys and brass; longtime producer (and Jim White/Mark Olson collaborator) Tucker Martine on drums/percussion; Lori Goldston, formerly tour cellist with Nirvana; Keith Lowe on upright bass; and the amazing Eyvind Kang, lately a touring staple of Beck’s, on viola. Though Carbon Glacier was often improvised live in the studio, nothing strays from orbit. Typical is “Riptide”, where Kang’s on-the-spot strings nearly steal the show. Veirs herself admitted to Uncut that it blew her mind: “When I hear it, I feel deep black water all around me.”

“Icebound Stream”?lyrically alive with lightning bolts and flowers blooming in reverse?is a vocally supple tour de force, almost chopping at the words. Against weird bursts of noise and sunny acoustic, Goldston’s sawing cello break is jaggedly, bleakly beautiful. “Rapture” addresses directly the artist’s powerlessness in the face of nature’s immaculate design, comparing Monet’s Giverny gardens and Japanese poet Basho’s “plunking ponds and toads” to the tree that writes “great poetry, doing itself so well”. Namechecking Kurt Cobain (“junk coursing through his veins”) and Virginia Woolf (“death came and hung her coat”), Veirs asks: “Love of colour, sound and words/Is it a blessing or a curse?” against barely plucked guitar and lovely, melting piano topple.

“Lonely Angel Dust” tackles the same artistic dilemma of trying to bottle nature’s easy beauty, where rose petals and ice crystals formed from flakes of heaven are bound to eventually fall. Veirs is fully aware of the stark lesson: that, audience or no, creation itself is the true artist’s only reward. Even if they’re ultimately doomed. Elsewhere, “Wind Is Blowing Stars” uses the outdoors as physical?as well as spiritual?panacea, urging us to “take jumps in wintry lakes/Feel the water’s skin and face/Huddle up close, nice and tight/We might absorb enough moonlight.”

Only the greasy feedback gobs of “Salvage A Smile” gatecrash the overall mood, ushering in the instrumental sea-squall of “Blackened Anchor”. Likewise, “Chimney Sweeping Man” flashes a clean pair of heels when it comes to Dylanesque narrative, its lonely protagonist locked into a life pattern of squandered promise, writing letters to pass the time. Bookending all three are the liquid country-blues of “Anne Bonny Rag” (with toy piano ragtime and blasts of trombone), followed by “Snow Camping” (a tickle of keyboards, jazzy guitar and a happily tuneless neighbourhood-kid chorus giving it the same eerie wash as Smog’s similarly-baggaged “No Dancing”) and “Riptide”, where Veirs uses lost-at-sea for lost-in-the-world. The album’s closing verse bristles with mad hope: “I’ll float here with the shrimp and brine/And on my cheeks and hair/The salt will always shine/And with this phosphorescence map/A sailor’s chart, a mermaid’s hand/Something I’ll find.” You bet she will.

All done, Carbon Glacier is the unmistakable sound of a songwriter hitting their stride, pouring herself into each syllable, flexing into new life. Miss Veirs’ feeling for snow is something else.

Shuggie Otis – Here Comes Shuggie Otis

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The reissue of 1974's audacious Inspiration Information a couple of years ago suddenly brought Shuggie Otis to a new audience. How had this teenage modernist, an obvious precursor to Prince and Andre 3000, and one who had rejected the opportunity to join the Stones when Mick Taylor left, fallen out of view? By choice, it seems. Otis retired in his early 20s, leaving only four albums, of which Inspiration Information was the last. 1969's Here Comes Shuggie Otis was the second, recorded when he was 16 with the assistance of his father, bluesman Johnny Otis. Split between sometimes baroque blues instrumentals and frail psychedelic pop, it portrays a teenager grappling with eclectic influences, but not quite gelling them together. 1970's Freedom Flight is more organic, with Otis often coming on like a sweeter, more vulnerable Hendrix. Glimpses, too, of Inspiration Information's magical oddness, in the paisley-patterned reverie of "Strawberry Letter 23".

The reissue of 1974’s audacious Inspiration Information a couple of years ago suddenly brought Shuggie Otis to a new audience. How had this teenage modernist, an obvious precursor to Prince and Andre 3000, and one who had rejected the opportunity to join the Stones when Mick Taylor left, fallen out of view?

By choice, it seems. Otis retired in his early 20s, leaving only four albums, of which Inspiration Information was the last. 1969’s Here Comes Shuggie Otis was the second, recorded when he was 16 with the assistance of his father, bluesman Johnny Otis. Split between sometimes baroque blues instrumentals and frail psychedelic pop, it portrays a teenager grappling with eclectic influences, but not quite gelling them together. 1970’s Freedom Flight is more organic, with Otis often coming on like a sweeter, more vulnerable Hendrix. Glimpses, too, of Inspiration Information’s magical oddness, in the paisley-patterned reverie of “Strawberry Letter 23”.

Euphoria – A Gift From Euphoria

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Continuing Revola's policy of digging up lost classics from the '60s, Euphoria offer soft focus, multilayered pop with a touch of kitchen sink so prevalent in its day. Pleasant, lysergically whimsical songs are set in a mode ranging from delicate folk to Area Code 615-type bluegrass to full sweeping orchestral dramas. It's remarkably seamless despite being recorded across three cities and two continents over 12 months. Yet A Gift From Euphoria is not simply a classic by virtue of obscurity?lovers of effectsladen psychedelic guitar will certainly not be disappointed.

Continuing Revola’s policy of digging up lost classics from the ’60s, Euphoria offer soft focus, multilayered pop with a touch of kitchen sink so prevalent in its day. Pleasant, lysergically whimsical songs are set in a mode ranging from delicate folk to Area Code 615-type bluegrass to full sweeping orchestral dramas. It’s remarkably seamless despite being recorded across three cities and two continents over 12 months. Yet A Gift From Euphoria is not simply a classic by virtue of obscurity?lovers of effectsladen psychedelic guitar will certainly not be disappointed.

Roy Acuff – Once More

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After stints with Columbia and Capitol, Acuff's legend was still in the making when he formed Hickory Records with Fred Rose in '54. Backed by his Smoky Mountain Boys, Once More rounds up his primitively recorded hillbilly 45s: skeletally arranged, sharpening the edges of Acuff's trademark lonesome whine. 1962's King Of... (the same year he became the first living member of Country Music's Hall Of Fame) is superior, rewiring his '30s/'40s hits for the stereo crowd and frequently besting them ("Unloved And Unclaimed"; "Night Train To Memphis").

After stints with Columbia and Capitol, Acuff’s legend was still in the making when he formed Hickory Records with Fred Rose in ’54. Backed by his Smoky Mountain Boys, Once More rounds up his primitively recorded hillbilly 45s: skeletally arranged, sharpening the edges of Acuff’s trademark lonesome whine. 1962’s King Of… (the same year he became the first living member of Country Music’s Hall Of Fame) is superior, rewiring his ’30s/’40s hits for the stereo crowd and frequently besting them (“Unloved And Unclaimed”; “Night Train To Memphis”).

China Crisis – Kajagoogoo And Limahl

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Twenty years on, even the groups who emerged after New Pop's glory days, choking on ABC and Culture Club's white funk dust, seem great. Hateful at the time, but now, with no brainy pretty boys in the charts, these groups with their self-penned, self-played music and literate pseudo-intellectual lyrics sound like avant-garde geniuses compared to today's karaoke clothes horses. China Crisis were Liverpool's other synth-duo after OMD and they specialised in wistful ballads with gently experimental Byrne/Eno-lite ethno-rhythms. Leighton Buzzard's Kajagoogoo were Duran also-rans reviled for their ridiculous garb, and yet their first hits?No 1 "Too Shy", "Ooh To Be Ah" and the exquisite "Hang On Now"?offered an alternate pop universe triptych of effete miserablism to rival the virtually contemporaneous first three singles by The Smiths.

Twenty years on, even the groups who emerged after New Pop’s glory days, choking on ABC and Culture Club’s white funk dust, seem great. Hateful at the time, but now, with no brainy pretty boys in the charts, these groups with their self-penned, self-played music and literate pseudo-intellectual lyrics sound like avant-garde geniuses compared to today’s karaoke clothes horses. China Crisis were Liverpool’s other synth-duo after OMD and they specialised in wistful ballads with gently experimental Byrne/Eno-lite ethno-rhythms. Leighton Buzzard’s Kajagoogoo were Duran also-rans reviled for their ridiculous garb, and yet their first hits?No 1 “Too Shy”, “Ooh To Be Ah” and the exquisite “Hang On Now”?offered an alternate pop universe triptych of effete miserablism to rival the virtually contemporaneous first three singles by The Smiths.

Lou Reed, John Cale & Nico – Le Bataclan ’72

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A belated but entirely welcome release for this live recording of the legendary concert at Le Bataclan in Paris, which in February '72 briefly reunited the Velvet Underground trio four years after Lou Reed had acrimoniously engineered Cale's reluctant departure from the astonishing early line-up. Although Cale is a brilliant looming presence here on electric viola, his 'solo' turn?"Ghost Story" from Vintage Violence, the surreal clapalong "The Biggest, Loudest, Hairiest Group Of All", which to my knowledge never troubled his repertoire again, and a version of "Empty Bottles", a song originally written for Jennifer Warnes?is completely upstaged by sensational turns from Reed and Nico. Lou takes the lead on covers of three songs from The Velvet Underground And Nico?a fantastically cool, slowed-down and slovenly "I'm Waiting For The Man", and hair-raising takes on "The Black Angel's Death Song" and "Heroin". He also weighs in with "Berlin" and a brilliant "Wild Child" from his first solo album, released a few months later. Against the odds, it's Nico who steals the show with her five featured tracks. Introducing "I'll Be Your Mirror", she sounds utterly smacked-out, nervous and vulnerable. Listening to her belting out "No One Is There" and "Frozen Warnings" from the immortal The Marble Index, however, is like being blasted by something elemental. "Janitor Of Lunacy", a posthumous lament for Brian Jones, meanwhile, is a reminder that Nico's head must often have been a very frightening place to be. Essential listening, in an overworked phrase.

A belated but entirely welcome release for this live recording of the legendary concert at Le Bataclan in Paris, which in February ’72 briefly reunited the Velvet Underground trio four years after Lou Reed had acrimoniously engineered Cale’s reluctant departure from the astonishing early line-up.

Although Cale is a brilliant looming presence here on electric viola, his ‘solo’ turn?”Ghost Story” from Vintage Violence, the surreal clapalong “The Biggest, Loudest, Hairiest Group Of All”, which to my knowledge never troubled his repertoire again, and a version of “Empty Bottles”, a song originally written for Jennifer Warnes?is completely upstaged by sensational turns from Reed and Nico.

Lou takes the lead on covers of three songs from The Velvet Underground And Nico?a fantastically cool, slowed-down and slovenly “I’m Waiting For The Man”, and hair-raising takes on “The Black Angel’s Death Song” and “Heroin”. He also weighs in with “Berlin” and a brilliant “Wild Child” from his first solo album, released a few months later.

Against the odds, it’s Nico who steals the show with her five featured tracks. Introducing “I’ll Be Your Mirror”, she sounds utterly smacked-out, nervous and vulnerable. Listening to her belting out “No One Is There” and “Frozen Warnings” from the immortal The Marble Index, however, is like being blasted by something elemental. “Janitor Of Lunacy”, a posthumous lament for Brian Jones, meanwhile, is a reminder that Nico’s head must often have been a very frightening place to be. Essential listening, in an overworked phrase.

All In The Family

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Like countless other '50s teens, siblings Mike, Norma and Lal Waterson's musical baptism embraced skiffle and trad jazz before, in their case, gravitating towards folk. Their unaccompanied style was nurtured in folk clubs around Hull, defying convention further by developing an exclusively Yorkshire repertoire. Their vocal sound stood apart; they sang less in harmony than across parallel melodies, creating an energy as exciting as any rock'n'roll. This joyous noise was captured on a classic debut album, Frost & Fire, which sent shock waves through the folk scene of 1965. Traditional but with pop-like appeal, they were dubbed "the folk Beatles". CD 1 draws heavily on these early, influential years, including a dozen unreleased or out-of-print tracks. The bonus DVD, a black-and-white film made for BBC2 in 1966, is a perfect companion, conveying the group's thrill of performance and obsession with researching and collecting traditional song. In 1968, Lal and Mike concocted the genrebusting Bright Phoebus. With not one traditionally arranged song, it alienated the trad community. Its release in 1972 heralded The Watersons' return after a six-year break, and they were soon joined by Martin Carthy, Norma's husband. They ploughed on for nigh on 20 years, mixing traditional and original songs, interspersing three albums with works in their own right from Carthy, Lal, Norma and Mike. Spanning these two decades, the strength of discs two and three is in highlighting the group's club and festival appearances, with plenty of previously undocumented performances. Lal and Mike ceased touring in 1991 but, as they bowed out, the second generation was entering the family business, Mike and Lal's daughters, Rachel and Maria, having already been inducted. But it's Waterson: Carthy (Martin and Norma with daughter Eliza) who have become the true flag-bearers, while albums by Norma and Eliza have won Mercury nominations. The Waterson family has surely never been more productive, as the final disc illustrates. Even Mike was enticed back into the Blue Murder offshoot. On a sadder note, Lal died in 1998, but not before creating another great work, the agelessly enigmatic Once In A Blue Moon recorded, appropriately, with her son Oliver.

Like countless other ’50s teens, siblings Mike, Norma and Lal Waterson’s musical baptism embraced skiffle and trad jazz before, in their case, gravitating towards folk. Their unaccompanied style was nurtured in folk clubs around Hull, defying convention further by developing an exclusively Yorkshire repertoire.

Their vocal sound stood apart; they sang less in harmony than across parallel melodies, creating an energy as exciting as any rock’n’roll. This joyous noise was captured on a classic debut album, Frost & Fire, which sent shock waves through the folk scene of 1965. Traditional but with pop-like appeal, they were dubbed “the folk Beatles”.

CD 1 draws heavily on these early, influential years, including a dozen unreleased or out-of-print tracks. The bonus DVD, a black-and-white film made for BBC2 in 1966, is a perfect companion, conveying the group’s thrill of performance and obsession with researching and collecting traditional song.

In 1968, Lal and Mike concocted the genrebusting Bright Phoebus. With not one traditionally arranged song, it alienated the trad community. Its release in 1972 heralded The Watersons’ return after a six-year break, and they were soon joined by Martin Carthy, Norma’s husband.

They ploughed on for nigh on 20 years, mixing traditional and original songs, interspersing three albums with works in their own right from Carthy, Lal, Norma and Mike. Spanning these two decades, the strength of discs two and three is in highlighting the group’s club and festival appearances, with plenty of previously undocumented performances.

Lal and Mike ceased touring in 1991 but, as they bowed out, the second generation was entering the family business, Mike and Lal’s daughters, Rachel and Maria, having already been inducted. But it’s Waterson: Carthy (Martin and Norma with daughter Eliza) who have become the true flag-bearers, while albums by Norma and Eliza have won Mercury nominations. The Waterson family has surely never been more productive, as the final disc illustrates. Even Mike was enticed back into the Blue Murder offshoot. On a sadder note, Lal died in 1998, but not before creating another great work, the agelessly enigmatic Once In A Blue Moon recorded, appropriately, with her son Oliver.

ZZ Top – Chrome, Smoke & BBQ

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Rib-stickin' rock and roll they call it, and they right. Billy Gibbons, Dusty Hill and Frank Beard formed in 1970 as a trio and have never really changed their low-down boogie ways. Though best known for a latterday fame that turned songs like "Legs" and "Pearl Necklace" into risqu...

Rib-stickin’ rock and roll they call it, and they right. Billy Gibbons, Dusty Hill and Frank Beard formed in 1970 as a trio and have never really changed their low-down boogie ways. Though best known for a latterday fame that turned songs like “Legs” and “Pearl Necklace” into risqu

Spiritualized – The Complete Works Volume Two

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A notoriously fastidious musician, Jason Pierce has turned out to be just as thorough a curator. Volume Two compiles his band's various singles, B-sides and rarities from 1995 till 2002, as Pierce's musical vision became more expansive, better funded and, briefly, commercially successful. Unlike Vol...

A notoriously fastidious musician, Jason Pierce has turned out to be just as thorough a curator. Volume Two compiles his band’s various singles, B-sides and rarities from 1995 till 2002, as Pierce’s musical vision became more expansive, better funded and, briefly, commercially successful. Unlike Volume One, unavailable songs are in short supply, so instead this showcases Pierce’s way with a finite number of tunes, endlessly adjusting them for instrumental versions, live takes and radio edits. As such, non-obsessives may find these two CDs a tad repetitive, and critics of the undervalued Let It Come Down should approach Disc Two warily. But there remains a glut of beautiful music here, not least meticulously orchestrated instrumentals like “Broken Heart”, where Pierce’s Nymanesque gift for combining minimalism and the romantic comes to the fore. Devotees will note, too, a certain Stalinist editing involved in these Complete Works: The Chemical Brothers’ pass

Absolute Grey – Green House

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Connoisseurs of the Amerindie era of 1982-1986 may recall this fine Rochester, NY quartet. Had they dwelt on the other coast, AG would have been part of LA's Paisley Underground (on the live Bless Their Pointed Little Heads they even cover Dream Syndicate's "Tell Me When It's Over"). Instead they were out on their own, all naive folk-rock selfbelief, thrusting Peter Hookish bass and Beth Brown's earnest post-punk vox. If the weedy-sounding Green House is fundamentally a polite and unassuming album, Bless Their Pointed Little Heads comes closer to the band's R.E.M.-meets-Jefferson Airplane spirit.

Connoisseurs of the Amerindie era of 1982-1986 may recall this fine Rochester, NY quartet. Had they dwelt on the other coast, AG would have been part of LA’s Paisley Underground (on the live Bless Their Pointed Little Heads they even cover Dream Syndicate’s “Tell Me When It’s Over”). Instead they were out on their own, all naive folk-rock selfbelief, thrusting Peter Hookish bass and Beth Brown’s earnest post-punk vox. If the weedy-sounding Green House is fundamentally a polite and unassuming album, Bless Their Pointed Little Heads comes closer to the band’s R.E.M.-meets-Jefferson Airplane spirit.

Requiem For A Dream

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Imagine if the Doors, The Byrds or Love had, long after their late '60s heyday, reconvened to record a quartet of brilliant albums, the first a double LP of classic, even epic, proportions issued just months before punk broke. This is what happened when LA band Spirit returned as though from the dead to release Spirit Of '76, Son Of Spirit, Farther Along and Future Games in rapid succession, between 1975 and 1977, to the astonishment of their small but fanatical following. Such a feverish late burst of creativity was surprising not just because of the quality of the work but because the group's focal point, a young singer and guitarist called Randy Craig Wolfe dubbed Randy California by Jimi Hendrix in 1965, was missing presumed out of action for good. Spirit's first three albums, Spirit (1968, including "Taurus", an influence on Zep's "Stairway To Heaven", and the rhythmically idiosyncratic "Fresh Garbage", sampled in 2003 by Pink), The Family That Plays Together Stays Together (also 1968, featuring the band's sole US Top 30 hit, "I Got A Line On You"), and Clear (1969), were an effective blend of rock, jazz, folk, pop and psychedelia. But by 1970's Twelve Dreams Of Dr. Sardonicus?co-produced by Neil Young man David Briggs and the Spirit LP that most frequently makes the Greatest Albums honours lists?band relations had reached an all-time low and they fell apart. Over the next few years, news would filter back to the UK about their mercurial leader, barely 20 when Spirit split. In 1971, he was thrown from a horse and fractured his skull, forcing a spell in hospital. The following year saw a solo venture, Kapt. Kopter And The (Fabulous) Twirly Birds, with charismatic bald Spirit drummer Ed Cassidy (actually California's stepfather) back on board and one Clit McTorius aka Noel Redding on bass. Titles such as "Downer", "Devil" and "I Don't Want Nobody" hint at the atmosphere of despondency and dementia in which it was recorded. California and Cassidy then began piecing together fragments of music and dialogue for the ill-fated Journey Through Potatoland project, Spirit's very own Smile, but it was rejected by Columbia for being too political and uncommercial. A gruelling tour of the UK in '73 saw out hero in a fragile state, appearing onstage at some dates in nothing but black boots and matching jockstrap. After a severe bout of depression and cocaine overindulgence, California suffered a breakdown. He tried to commit suicide by throwing himself off Chelsea Bridge into the River Thames, only to be pulled, struggling, from the icy water. Exhausted and destitute, he spent 1974 recuperating at his mother's home in Molokai, Hawaii, working as a gardener and washing dishes in a Chinese restaurant. It was during this period of convalescence that he acquired a guitar and started writing again, with Spirit once more in mind. Back on the mainland, he immersed himself in the study of Urantia, a 2000-page treatise with religious overtones dating back to 1935 based on the utterances of Jack Bond, a Cleveland barber who would go into a trance and speak, as California explained, "in an alien voice formation". Jack Bond, played by one Burt Schonberg, makes quasi-mystical pronouncements throughout Spirit Of '76. Together with the runic sleeve typography, this can make Spirit Of '76 seem portentous. Truth is, it's the most fun you can have with your headphones on. Finally left to his own devices after years of battling for supremacy in Spirit Mk I with the likes of Jay Ferguson, a reinvigorated California produced this collage of rock hymns, wah-wah freak-outs, distorted speech, Star Trek bleeps and other random FX at Tampa's Studio 70 in Miami. Many of the voices and instruments on the record were treated using sustain, reverb, echo or delay, giving it a hallucinatory shimmer, a warp factor. If it feels like a dream or trip, it was rooted in reality. For California, Spirit Of '76 was a way out of his private hell. It marked his spiritual awakening. And it was, as he said, "about the betrayal of American values" in the run-up to the nation's 200th birthday (the LP was subtitled "A Bicentennial Memorial Album"). While his contemporaries were mired in nihilism or narcissistic self-reflection, California, along with Todd Rundgren (for Urantia, read Utopia), was one of the last counterculture musicians concerned with the death of '67 ideals and the country he loved. "An all-American acid patriot," as NME called him. It's testament to California's genius that Spirit Of '76 isn't the sound of mental collapse (like Skip Spence's Oar), but an intellectually sophisticated transcending of personal turmoil that serves as a state of the nation address. California surveyed the landscape and found a people in need of reassurance. A humanist with a sense of humour, with Spirit Of '76 he provided the disillusioned Woodstock kids out there in the Diaspora with sci-fi sonics, new anthems and cover versions from their youth as succour. "Come gather round people, wherever you roam," he sings on the opening medley of "America The Beautiful"/"The Times They Are A Changing", which includes the first of six '60s sacred texts reinterpreted here?with a radical empathy absent from, say, Bowie's Pin Ups. Here, the original's revolutionary optimism, via California's astral folk guitar and light, airy voice, becomes altogether more wistful. All the covers?"Hey Joe", even Keith Richards' "Happy"?have an elegiac quality. On the diaphanous "Like A Rolling Stone", Dylan's accusatory vitriol, on contact with California's soothing, ego-less vocal, is sublimated as nine minutes of miasmic compassion. The happy-clappy album-closing take on "Star Spangled Banner", on the other hand, is so mocking it's almost more inflammatory than Hendrix's own, and subverts the album concept at a stroke. Mischievous boy. Spirit Of '76 embraces blissful lunar lounge muzak ("Feeling In Time", "Guide Me"), cosmic country ("Joker On The Run"), Hendrixian thunder ("Veruska"), hard rock that dissolves in the ear ("Victim Of Society", "Sunrise") and white gospel prayers ("What Do I Have?", "When?") so intimate you can hear California breathe as his fingers scrape the strings. Throughout, the trio of Barry Keene on bass, Cassidy on drums and California on everything else offer virtuosic performances and solo with jazzy fluidity. Meanwhile, there's Jack Bond's stentorian electro-babble, the recurring "Tampa Jam" theme and the various sound-bursts (a rocket ship whoosh here or ping-pong match there) phasing from left to right speaker to entertain you. When Spirit performed at The Rainbow in 1978 and California parted the crowds during "Hey Joe", it was like a visitation from some ancient hippie god. And yet he'd only just turned 27?younger than The Police, bottom of the bill that night. At the height of punk, pace Rundgren, California was the only space cadet worthy of worship. He was still only 45 when he drowned in 1997, saving his son caught in a riptide off the coast of Hawaii. Notwithstanding the excellence of his next three albums, Spirit Of '76, a record of visionary wonder, is California's memorial.

Imagine if the Doors, The Byrds or Love had, long after their late ’60s heyday, reconvened to record a quartet of brilliant albums, the first a double LP of classic, even epic, proportions issued just months before punk broke. This is what happened when LA band Spirit returned as though from the dead to release Spirit Of ’76, Son Of Spirit, Farther Along and Future Games in rapid succession, between 1975 and 1977, to the astonishment of their small but fanatical following.

Such a feverish late burst of creativity was surprising not just because of the quality of the work but because the group’s focal point, a young singer and guitarist called Randy Craig Wolfe dubbed Randy California by Jimi Hendrix in 1965, was missing presumed out of action for good.

Spirit’s first three albums, Spirit (1968, including “Taurus”, an influence on Zep’s “Stairway To Heaven”, and the rhythmically idiosyncratic “Fresh Garbage”, sampled in 2003 by Pink), The Family That Plays Together Stays Together (also 1968, featuring the band’s sole US Top 30 hit, “I Got A Line On You”), and Clear (1969), were an effective blend of rock, jazz, folk, pop and psychedelia. But by 1970’s Twelve Dreams Of Dr. Sardonicus?co-produced by Neil Young man David Briggs and the Spirit LP that most frequently makes the Greatest Albums honours lists?band relations had reached an all-time low and they fell apart.

Over the next few years, news would filter back to the UK about their mercurial leader, barely 20 when Spirit split. In 1971, he was thrown from a horse and fractured his skull, forcing a spell in hospital. The following year saw a solo venture, Kapt. Kopter And The (Fabulous) Twirly Birds, with charismatic bald Spirit drummer Ed Cassidy (actually California’s stepfather) back on board and one Clit McTorius aka Noel Redding on bass. Titles such as “Downer”, “Devil” and “I Don’t Want Nobody” hint at the atmosphere of despondency and dementia in which it was recorded.

California and Cassidy then began piecing together fragments of music and dialogue for the ill-fated Journey Through Potatoland project, Spirit’s very own Smile, but it was rejected by Columbia for being too political and uncommercial. A gruelling tour of the UK in ’73 saw out hero in a fragile state, appearing onstage at some dates in nothing but black boots and matching jockstrap. After a severe bout of depression and cocaine overindulgence, California suffered a breakdown.

He tried to commit suicide by throwing himself off Chelsea Bridge into the River Thames, only to be pulled, struggling, from the icy water.

Exhausted and destitute, he spent 1974 recuperating at his mother’s home in Molokai, Hawaii, working as a gardener and washing dishes in a Chinese restaurant. It was during this period of convalescence that he acquired a guitar and started writing again, with Spirit once more in mind.

Back on the mainland, he immersed himself in the study of Urantia, a 2000-page treatise with religious overtones dating back to 1935 based on the utterances of Jack Bond, a Cleveland barber who would go into a trance and speak, as California explained, “in an alien voice formation”. Jack Bond, played by one Burt Schonberg, makes quasi-mystical pronouncements throughout Spirit Of ’76.

Together with the runic sleeve typography, this can make Spirit Of ’76 seem portentous. Truth is, it’s the most fun you can have with your headphones on. Finally left to his own devices after years of battling for supremacy in Spirit Mk I with the likes of Jay Ferguson, a reinvigorated California produced this collage of rock hymns, wah-wah freak-outs, distorted speech, Star Trek bleeps and other random FX at Tampa’s Studio 70 in Miami. Many of the voices and instruments on the record were treated using sustain, reverb, echo or delay, giving it a hallucinatory shimmer, a warp factor.

If it feels like a dream or trip, it was rooted in reality. For California, Spirit Of ’76 was a way out of his private hell. It marked his spiritual awakening. And it was, as he said, “about the betrayal of American values” in the run-up to the nation’s 200th birthday (the LP was subtitled “A Bicentennial Memorial Album”). While his contemporaries were mired in nihilism or narcissistic self-reflection, California, along with Todd Rundgren (for Urantia, read Utopia), was one of the last counterculture musicians concerned with the death of ’67 ideals and the country he loved. “An all-American acid patriot,” as NME called him. It’s testament to California’s genius that Spirit Of ’76 isn’t the sound of mental collapse (like Skip Spence’s Oar), but an intellectually sophisticated transcending of personal turmoil that serves as a state of the nation address.

California surveyed the landscape and found a people in need of reassurance. A humanist with a sense of humour, with Spirit Of ’76 he provided the disillusioned Woodstock kids out there in the Diaspora with sci-fi sonics, new anthems and cover versions from their youth as succour. “Come gather round people, wherever you roam,” he sings on the opening medley of “America The Beautiful”/”The Times They Are A Changing”, which includes the first of six ’60s sacred texts reinterpreted here?with a radical empathy absent from, say, Bowie’s Pin Ups. Here, the original’s revolutionary optimism, via California’s astral folk guitar and light, airy voice, becomes altogether more wistful.

All the covers?”Hey Joe”, even Keith Richards’ “Happy”?have an elegiac quality. On the diaphanous “Like A Rolling Stone”, Dylan’s accusatory vitriol, on contact with California’s soothing, ego-less vocal, is sublimated as nine minutes of miasmic compassion. The happy-clappy album-closing take on “Star Spangled Banner”, on the other hand, is so mocking it’s almost more inflammatory than Hendrix’s own, and subverts the album concept at a stroke. Mischievous boy. Spirit Of ’76 embraces blissful lunar lounge muzak (“Feeling In Time”, “Guide Me”), cosmic country (“Joker On The Run”), Hendrixian thunder (“Veruska”), hard rock that dissolves in the ear (“Victim Of Society”, “Sunrise”) and white gospel prayers (“What Do I Have?”, “When?”) so intimate you can hear California breathe as his fingers scrape the strings. Throughout, the trio of Barry Keene on bass, Cassidy on drums and California on everything else offer virtuosic performances and solo with jazzy fluidity. Meanwhile, there’s Jack Bond’s stentorian electro-babble, the recurring “Tampa Jam” theme and the various sound-bursts (a rocket ship whoosh here or ping-pong match there) phasing from left to right speaker to entertain you.

When Spirit performed at The Rainbow in 1978 and California parted the crowds during “Hey Joe”, it was like a visitation from some ancient hippie god. And yet he’d only just turned 27?younger than The Police, bottom of the bill that night. At the height of punk, pace Rundgren, California was the only space cadet worthy of worship. He was still only 45 when he drowned in 1997, saving his son caught in a riptide off the coast of Hawaii. Notwithstanding the excellence of his next three albums, Spirit Of ’76, a record of visionary wonder, is California’s memorial.

Daevid Allen & Gong – The World Of…

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The Flying Teapot, You and Angel's Egg LPs are here in all their brainmashed glory should you want them, but the examples of Allen's output immediately before and after Gong, which bookend the trilogy, give a much better account of his legacy. The scratchy riff that kicks off CD 1 echoes a lineage that runs from Trout Mask Replica to Pere Ubu and Gang Of Four, while the tracks from his Byg albums, stripped of the glissandi gloop and excruciating VC3 synthesisers, reveal a similarly punky outlook waiting to happen?which it did in 1979 when, according to the illiterate sleeve notes, Allen ended up playing some New York club called GBGB's. Presumably Micks in Kansas City was closed.

The Flying Teapot, You and Angel’s Egg LPs are here in all their brainmashed glory should you want them, but the examples of Allen’s output immediately before and after Gong, which bookend the trilogy, give a much better account of his legacy. The scratchy riff that kicks off CD 1 echoes a lineage that runs from Trout Mask Replica to Pere Ubu and Gang Of Four, while the tracks from his Byg albums, stripped of the glissandi gloop and excruciating VC3 synthesisers, reveal a similarly punky outlook waiting to happen?which it did in 1979 when, according to the illiterate sleeve notes, Allen ended up playing some New York club called GBGB’s. Presumably Micks in Kansas City was closed.

Robin Scott – Life Class

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When Robin Scott reached Number 2 in April 1979 as M with "Pop Muzik", that out-of-nowhere novelty flash glimpse of the synth-pop barrage to come in the early '80s, he actually had a 10-year recording career behind him. On Life Class, which comes in a horrid computer-generated fold-out sleeve produced by fine artist Scott himself, you get a whole CD of M's proto-robopop ("Moonlight And Muzak", "Official Secrets", "Moderne Man"). On the second CD are a further 20 tracks from his odd pre-chartlife, when this pop Zelig peddled everything from Dylanesque rambles ("The Sailor") to skits ("Shithouse Johnny") to glam ("Mister Pop Star") and even reggae ("Cowboys And Indians"), marking him out as a superior Jonathan King or inferior 10cc-style pasticheur.

When Robin Scott reached Number 2 in April 1979 as M with “Pop Muzik”, that out-of-nowhere novelty flash glimpse of the synth-pop barrage to come in the early ’80s, he actually had a 10-year recording career behind him. On Life Class, which comes in a horrid computer-generated fold-out sleeve produced by fine artist Scott himself, you get a whole CD of M’s proto-robopop (“Moonlight And Muzak”, “Official Secrets”, “Moderne Man”). On the second CD are a further 20 tracks from his odd pre-chartlife, when this pop Zelig peddled everything from Dylanesque rambles (“The Sailor”) to skits (“Shithouse Johnny”) to glam (“Mister Pop Star”) and even reggae (“Cowboys And Indians”), marking him out as a superior Jonathan King or inferior 10cc-style pasticheur.

Was (Not Was)

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Donald Fagenson (Don Was) and David Weiss (David Was), two nice Jewish boys from the Detroit suburb of Oak Park, were the Walter Becker and Donald Fagen of the early '80s, making acerbic commentaries on Reagan-era geopolitics over superbly produced and polished, futuristic punk-funk. Detroit being the Motor City and the home of Motown and the MC5, Was (Not Was) incorporated equal parts R&B and rock, with soul vocals from Sweet Pea Atkinson and angular guitar courtesy of Wayne Kramer of the '5. "Wheel Me Out", all seven minutes and three seconds of it, is the neutron blast of samples and savagery that single-handedly made Ze, now reactivated, the world's hippest label in the summer of 1981, when every white guitar band worth loving wanted to be Chic or George Clinton. "Fuck Art Let's Dance" was Ze's manifesto, but from the nuclear orange sky of the sleeve to the zany experiments of the original alchemical brothers on "Oh, Mr Friction!", "It's An Attack!" and "The Sky's Ablaze", Out Come The Freaks is blazingly intelligent nightclub music?not a contradiction in terms.

Donald Fagenson (Don Was) and David Weiss (David Was), two nice Jewish boys from the Detroit suburb of Oak Park, were the Walter Becker and Donald Fagen of the early ’80s, making acerbic commentaries on Reagan-era geopolitics over superbly produced and polished, futuristic punk-funk.

Detroit being the Motor City and the home of Motown and the MC5, Was (Not Was) incorporated equal parts R&B and rock, with soul vocals from Sweet Pea Atkinson and angular guitar courtesy of Wayne Kramer of the ‘5. “Wheel Me Out”, all seven minutes and three seconds of it, is the neutron blast of samples and savagery that single-handedly made Ze, now reactivated, the world’s hippest label in the summer of 1981, when every white guitar band worth loving wanted to be Chic or George Clinton.

“Fuck Art Let’s Dance” was Ze’s manifesto, but from the nuclear orange sky of the sleeve to the zany experiments of the original alchemical brothers on “Oh, Mr Friction!”, “It’s An Attack!” and “The Sky’s Ablaze”, Out Come The Freaks is blazingly intelligent nightclub music?not a contradiction in terms.

Willie Nelson – Yesterday’s Wine

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Willie Nelson created perfectly brilliant production-line country records for RCA but, as the cover art for albums like The Words Don't Fit The Picture suggested, he hadn't found his m...

Willie Nelson created perfectly brilliant production-line country records for RCA but, as the cover art for albums like The Words Don’t Fit The Picture suggested, he hadn’t found his m

Peter, Paul & Mary – Carry It On

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Wholesome, Dylan-loving folkies reassessed over four CDs Every bit as manufactured as any modern pop band, Peter, Paul & Mary were svengali manager Albert Grossman's attempt to capitalise on the success of The Kingston Trio, late-'50s progenitors of neatly-pressed folk music, whose 1958 chart-topper "Tom Dooley" kickstarted the folk revival. Cannily realising the potential of an equivalent folk trio featuring a sexy blonde, Grossman assembled solo folkie Peter Yarrow, stand-up comic Paul Stookey and off-Broadway actress Mary Travers, and was rewarded with instant success. Less threatening than pinko Pete Seeger and better-turned-out than most of their troubadour contemporaries, they became the definitive face of folk music, with early PP&M staples like "Lemon Tree", "500 Miles", and "Where Have All The Flowers Gone?" becoming the standard repertoire of the '60s folk boom. Their major breakthrough came with children's song "Puff The Magic Dragon"?lent added cachet through spurious rumours (probably started by Grossman) that it was a drug song?and Dylan's "Blowin' In The Wind", both of which reached No 2 in the US singles chart. They continued to cover songs by Dylan?whom Grossman quickly added to his artist roster?but were rapidly deposed by him as reigning folk monarch, and struggled to keep pace with his mercurial talent as he welded folk to rock. They tried to modernise and keep pace with the rapidly-changing scene, but songs such as "I Dig Rock'n'Roll Music" with its impressions of The Beatles and The Mamas & The Papas, and lyrics like "The message may not move me/Or mean a great deal to me/But, hey, it feels so groovy to say/I dig rock'n'roll music", seemed crass and insincere, alienating old folkie diehards and failing to persuade the young rock vanguard of their hipness. Thereafter, they always seemed old and staid, an impression confirmed when they had their only No 1 hit in 1969 with John Denver's "Leaving On A Jet Plane". This four-CD set charts their rise, fall, dissolution and several subsequent reunions in rather over-enthusiastic detail.

Wholesome, Dylan-loving folkies reassessed over four CDs Every bit as manufactured as any modern pop band, Peter, Paul & Mary were svengali manager Albert Grossman’s attempt to capitalise on the success of The Kingston Trio, late-’50s progenitors of neatly-pressed folk music, whose 1958 chart-topper “Tom Dooley” kickstarted the folk revival.

Cannily realising the potential of an equivalent folk trio featuring a sexy blonde, Grossman assembled solo folkie Peter Yarrow, stand-up comic Paul Stookey and off-Broadway actress Mary Travers, and was rewarded with instant success. Less threatening than pinko Pete Seeger and better-turned-out than most of their troubadour contemporaries, they became the definitive face of folk music, with early PP&M staples like “Lemon Tree”, “500 Miles”, and “Where Have All The Flowers Gone?” becoming the standard repertoire of the ’60s folk boom. Their major breakthrough came with children’s song “Puff The Magic Dragon”?lent added cachet through spurious rumours (probably started by Grossman) that it was a drug song?and Dylan’s “Blowin’ In The Wind”, both of which reached No 2 in the US singles chart.

They continued to cover songs by Dylan?whom Grossman quickly added to his artist roster?but were rapidly deposed by him as reigning folk monarch, and struggled to keep pace with his mercurial talent as he welded folk to rock. They tried to modernise and keep pace with the rapidly-changing scene, but songs such as “I Dig Rock’n’Roll Music” with its impressions of The Beatles and The Mamas & The Papas, and lyrics like “The message may not move me/Or mean a great deal to me/But, hey, it feels so groovy to say/I dig rock’n’roll music”, seemed crass and insincere, alienating old folkie diehards and failing to persuade the young rock vanguard of their hipness. Thereafter, they always seemed old and staid, an impression confirmed when they had their only No 1 hit in 1969 with John Denver’s “Leaving On A Jet Plane”. This four-CD set charts their rise, fall, dissolution and several subsequent reunions in rather over-enthusiastic detail.

Dance With Death

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The graveyard..., dating from 1979, consists partly of four-track recordings made at the Graveyard Studio, partly of live material from an Electric Ballroom gig. Hence the title?although it also hints at ACR's mix of gothic Mancunian with the rhythms of the dancefloor. "Du The Du", the opener, encapsulates ACR's inversion of dance's mores?it's a take on The Ohio Players' "Doing The Do", with Martin Moscrop's choppy funk guitars sounding like some gruelling industrial threshing process, Simon Topping's Gregorian vocal style providing a grim counterpoint to Donald Johnson's exuberant funky drumming, and Jeremy Kerr's twangy, outsized bass. Tracks like this and "All Night Party", their debut single, set a course for post-punk which would be followed by New Order and Talking Heads. ACR themselves undertook a journey which would lead them unabashedly to jazz-funk, but this is the band at their rawest, offering early drafts of "Flight" as well as rockier, pugnacious tracks like "Faceless" and "Crippled Child" which remind of Joy Division but also Pere Ubu in their use of abstract analogue synth. "The Thin Boys", meanwhile, caustically invokes a zombie-like army of pale young men in overcoats advancing uncertainly into the '80s. The live material exposes the frailties of Topping's vocals too often for comfort, but when he and Moscrop unleash the horns, funk's signifier for phat joy, they make them sound as ominous as the Last Trump, the disco whistles like those of guards organising a round-up. This reissue is another reminder of one of the most mordant, and vital, groups of the last 25 years.

The graveyard…, dating from 1979, consists partly of four-track recordings made at the Graveyard Studio, partly of live material from an Electric Ballroom gig. Hence the title?although it also hints at ACR’s mix of gothic Mancunian with the rhythms of the dancefloor.

“Du The Du”, the opener, encapsulates ACR’s inversion of dance’s mores?it’s a take on The Ohio Players’ “Doing The Do”, with Martin Moscrop’s choppy funk guitars sounding like some gruelling industrial threshing process, Simon Topping’s Gregorian vocal style providing a grim counterpoint to Donald Johnson’s exuberant funky drumming, and Jeremy Kerr’s twangy, outsized bass. Tracks like this and “All Night Party”, their debut single, set a course for post-punk which would be followed by New Order and Talking Heads.

ACR themselves undertook a journey which would lead them unabashedly to jazz-funk, but this is the band at their rawest, offering early drafts of “Flight” as well as rockier, pugnacious tracks like “Faceless” and “Crippled Child” which remind of Joy Division but also Pere Ubu in their use of abstract analogue synth. “The Thin Boys”, meanwhile, caustically invokes a zombie-like army of pale young men in overcoats advancing uncertainly into the ’80s.

The live material exposes the frailties of Topping’s vocals too often for comfort, but when he and Moscrop unleash the horns, funk’s signifier for phat joy, they make them sound as ominous as the Last Trump, the disco whistles like those of guards organising a round-up. This reissue is another reminder of one of the most mordant, and vital, groups of the last 25 years.

Way Out East

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As electronica reaches a point of super-saturation, there's an increasingly widespread mood of nostalgia for the na...

As electronica reaches a point of super-saturation, there’s an increasingly widespread mood of nostalgia for the na

Fairport Convention – The Cropredy Box

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Cropredy 1997 was a valiant attempt to bring together all the significant Fairport line-ups. At best, this is a memento of the occasion, and should carry a "For Diehards Only" warning. With Ian Matthews absent and Vicki Clayton only a spirited stand-in for the irreplaceable Sandy Denny, this ersatz model sounds unconvincing. Only the Full House band workouts truly pass muster, with both Richard Thompson and Dave Swarbrick in sparkling form. The rest reflects the patchiness of Fairport's work from the mid-'80s onwards, when the band's salad days were over. This is ragged, boozy folk, great fun if you were there, but otherwise like enduring a neighbour's rowdy back-garden party.

Cropredy 1997 was a valiant attempt to bring together all the significant Fairport line-ups. At best, this is a memento of the occasion, and should carry a “For Diehards Only” warning. With Ian Matthews absent and Vicki Clayton only a spirited stand-in for the irreplaceable Sandy Denny, this ersatz model sounds unconvincing. Only the Full House band workouts truly pass muster, with both Richard Thompson and Dave Swarbrick in sparkling form. The rest reflects the patchiness of Fairport’s work from the mid-’80s onwards, when the band’s salad days were over. This is ragged, boozy folk, great fun if you were there, but otherwise like enduring a neighbour’s rowdy back-garden party.